The Great Depression: California in the Thirties
California was hit hard by the economic collapse of the 1930s. Businesses failed, workers lost their jobs, and families fell into poverty. While the political response to the depression often was confused and ineffective, social messiahs offered alluring panaceas promising relief and recovery. In spite of the general gloom of the decade, Californians continued to build and celebrate their Golden State.
Hard Times Boom and Bust Pipe City The Crash of the Macon Deportees Dust Bowl Refugees John Steinbeck Dorothea Lange An "Okie subculture" Total Engagement The San Francisco General Strike The Politics of Depression "Sunny Jim" Upton Sinclair Olson's New Deal Panaceas Sister Aimee Technocrats and Utopians Ham 'n' Eggs The Townsend Plan Building California The Los Angeles Olympics Hoover Dam Bridging the Bay Standing Tall Treasure Island Table of Contents